Luận án Đánh giá tình hình tiếp cận chẩn đoán sớm nhiễm HIV và điều trị bằng thuốc kháng HIV (ARV) cho trẻ sinh ra từ mẹ niễm HIV
Tóm tắt Luận án Đánh giá tình hình tiếp cận chẩn đoán sớm nhiễm HIV và điều trị bằng thuốc kháng HIV (ARV) cho trẻ sinh ra từ mẹ niễm HIV: ...vụ EID (bao gồm 54 tỉnh) Đơn vị chọn mẫu thứ cấp (SSU, secondary sampling unit): các cơ sở điều trị ngoại trú hoặc bệnh viện Đối với 4 thành phố trực thuộc trung ương có số lượng lớn trẻ nhiễm HIV (chiếm trên 50% số trẻ phơi nhiễm được làm xét nghiệm chẩn đoán sớm) được lựa chọn có chủ...g vị thời gian trẻ được chẩn đoán nhiễm HIV Từ khi sinh đến khi được lấy máu XN PCR, có kết quả xét nghiệm PCR ở nhóm trẻ chung (n=3619) Trung vị thời gian (tuần) Từ khi sinh đến khi được lấy máu xét nghiệm PCR Từ khi sinh đến khi có kết quả PCR 6,6 (0-83,1) 8,9 (0,7- 83,7) Từ kh... nhiễm HIV cho cặp trẻ nhỏ/người chăm sóc. Hầu hết các chương trình chẩn đoán sớm nhiễm HIV hiện nay cho trẻ nhỏ đều hướng tới trẻ có mẹ đã biết có tình trạng nhiễm HIV. Do đó, chỉ tập trung nỗ lực xét nghiệm vào những trẻ đã biết có tình trạng mẹ nhiễm HIV, được chuyển từ chương trình DPLTM...
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Zijenah L.S., Humphrey J., Nathoo K. et al (1999), "Evaluation of the prototype Roche DNA amplification kit incorporating the new SSK145 and SKCC1B primers in detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA in Zimbabwe. ", Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 37(11), pp. 3569- 3571. 140 PHỤ LỤC 1. Danh sách các cơ sở triển khai chẩn đoán sớm nhiễm HIV/quản lý trẻ sinh ra từ mẹ nhiễm HIV được lựa chọn 2. Danh sách phỏng vấn sâu và thảo luận nhóm 3. Mẫu phiếu thu thập thông tin trẻ được làm xét nghiệm PCR (phiếu 2a và phiếu 2b) 4. Quy trình thu thập số liệu 5. Giấy đồng ý cho phép sử dụng số liệu 141
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